Saturday, May 19, 2012

Pakistani News Bulletins


The private sector of Pakistan’s electronic media came into being during the Musharraf era. Since then, the number of news channels operating in Pakistan has increased exponentially; currently there are about 31 news channels operating in Pakistan (number of channels listed on Wikipedia in the news category). One would expect that over the years, electronic media in Pakistan would evolve and embrace the best practices but it has rather devolved.
If one compares old PTV news bulletins with the ones broadcasted on private TV channels these days, some visible differences are there:
·         Facts vs. Opinion
o   There should be facts in news bulletins, not opinions!
o   Electronic media in Pakistan has amalgamated facts and opinions. Statement such as:
§  Arfa Karim ‘Jo tamam Pakistaniyo ki ankh ka tara thi’ … certainly not a fact!
§  ‘Mout ko kisi par tars nahi ata’ … that’s not something you should say before breaking the news of death of 11 children in a plane crash.
§  ‘Dil wale dulhaniya lay aye’ … mind boggling!
§  ‘Sarkari dafatir mein 2 chuttiyan, maujan hi maujan?’ … who asks questions in news bulletins?!
·         Tone
o   The purpose of news bulletin is to state facts so irrespective of the nature of the news, the tone of the newscaster should remain the same. However that’s not the case anymore! New-casters now-a-days state the news with zeal … and that is sadistic!
o   Frankly I don’t know how to express my view on this but I’m sure the readers will be able to understand.
o   The change in tone and the passion/zeal/excitement with which sad news is shared is particularly annoying.

·         Sadistic background music
o   Seriously, WHY DO NEWS CHANNELS PLAY SAD MUSIC IN THE BACKGROUND? It’s like the news isn’t sad enough so background music is required to glamorize it and increase the agony of the viewers.

·         Headline vs. Actual News
o   Headline: Pakistan People’s Party is going to form a commission to find out the reasons behind the derailment of democratic governments
o   Actual News: Suggestion has been given to the party leadership however the final decision to set up the commission has not been taken yet!

·         Bollywood news
o   Again, WHY?
o   I don’t understand why our news channels should tell us about what is happening in India’s movie industry. And if there is a need to educate us, why can’t they just display the photograph of the actors and/or actresses … what is the rationale behind playing video songs? Why should Mayya Mayya be played in the background when sharing some news about Malika Sherawat? Why can’t there be news with just Madhuri’s picture instead of her thumka songs?

We cannot expect news channels to address these problems themselves so PEMRA should define some framework for news channels and make sure that they adhere to the guidelines set by it. 

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